Category: Uncategorized

BOISE, Idaho ‐‐ Idaho Governor Brad Little has declared May as Horticulture Month to celebrate the contribution of local nursery and greenhouse growers to the state’s economy and quality of life. According to the most recent reports, Idaho’s nursery and greenhouse growers contribute over $834.5 million to our economy and create over 14,500 jobs during peak season

Boise, Idaho – The Idaho State Department of Agriculture Pesticide Disposal Program announced disposal locations across the state for this week.

The ISDA Pesticide Disposal Program provides free and safe disposal of unusable or unwanted pesticides. Participants of the program can be homeowners, farmers, dealers and professional applicators. Spring locations and dates include:

• Canyon County / Pickles Butte Landfill – April 25 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m.
• Weiser Idaho Transportation Department – April 26 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m.
• Nez Perce County Fairgrounds – April 27 9:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m.

ISDA pesticide disposal sites will take most pesticides including herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, rodenticides or anything ending with “cide.” No fertilizer, micronutrients, paint, solvents, motor oil or rinsates other than seed treat rinsates will be accepted. Loads exceeding 1,000 pounds must be pre-registered online.

To pre-register and for spring and fall locations and dates, please call (208) 332-8628 or visit Pesticide Disposal Program.

Contact: Ryan Ward

Ryan.Ward@isda.idaho.gov

Phone: (208) 332-8531

Boise, Idaho – The Idaho State Department of Agriculture (ISDA) watercraft inspection stations have begun inspecting boats for the 2023 season.

The ISDA Invasive Species Program reminds boaters to take precautions to avoid transporting invasive species, such as quagga and zebra mussels. All boat owners must stop for mandatory inspection when traveling past an Idaho watercraft station during operating hours. Watercraft inspections began in early March, with so far two mussel-fouled boats intercepted at the I-15 N station in Malad.

“Watercraft inspection stations play an essential role in protecting Idaho’s waterways.” said Nicholas Zurfluh, section manager, ISDA Invasive Species Program. “ISDA relies on boat owners across the state taking responsibility for stopping at the inspection stations. We greatly appreciate the public’s cooperation and dedication to protecting our state from invasive species.”

The introduction of invasive species into Idaho could damage water use by native species, agriculture, utilities and municipalities. If quagga or zebra mussels were to infest Idaho’s waters, as they have done in other states, it could cost the state nearly $100 million annually in damage and lost revenue.

Watercraft owners can reduce the risk of spreading invasive species by using three simple and effective strategies:

CLEAN watercraft and equipment before leaving any waterbody. Inspect and clean watercraft, anchors, planes, trailers, waders, shoes, life jackets and scuba gear for visible plants and animals. Remove and dispose of material on-site in a trash receptacle or on high, dry ground where there is no danger of it washing into a waterbody.

DRAIN water from all equipment, including motors, live wells, sea strainers, wakeboard ballast tanks, boat hulls, scuba gear, bait buckets, waders and boots. Pull the boat’s bilge plug and allow water to drain.

DRY all vessel compartments and lay equipment out to dry before using in a different waterbody or watershed.

In 2022, the program performed over 100,000 watercraft inspections and intercepted 36 mussel-fouled watercrafts. Throughout the history of the program Idaho stations have performed over one million inspections intercepting 413 mussel-fouled watercrafts prior to launching.

When entering the state, boat owners should look for road signage and electronic message boards directing to the inspection stations. A previous inspection by an Idaho station or neighboring state will help expedite an inspection, however boat owners are required to stop at all inspection stations along their travel routes. All watercraft or water related equipment regardless of size or propulsion, motorized and non-motorized are required to stop.

The ISDA operates a hotline (877) 336-8676 for anyone needing information or a free decontamination wash for watercraft that may have been in mussel-infested waters. More information on the operation and location of inspection stations is available on the Invasive Species of Idaho website.

Contact: Nic Zurfluh

nicholas.zurfluh@isda.idaho.gov

(208) 332-8686

 

 

Boise, Idaho – March 15, 2023 is the deadline for disposal of cull onions in Ada, Canyon, Gem, Payette, Owyhee and Washington counties.

According to the “Rules Governing the Disposal of Cull Onions and Potatoes,” all cull or waste onions not useable for human consumption, will be disposed of by an approved method prior to March 15 each year to protect the onion industry from onion maggot. Onions sorted after March 15 must be properly disposed of within one week.

“The regulations are aimed to reduce the potential for damage of onion crop in the largest onion production region in the U.S.,” said Andrea Thompson, ISDA Plant Industries Section Manager. “We have received excellent cooperation from the onion industry and look forward to continuing this effective program.”

ISDA inspectors will be monitoring disposal sites to verify that culls are being properly disposed of. Options for proper disposal under the rule include pit burial, feeding, composting, spreading, chopping and shredding. The University of Idaho’s “Best Management Practices for Pit Disposal of Cull Onions” (Publication CIS 1064) is referenced in the rules and available through University of Idaho Extension.

Onion maggot is an aggressive pest that reproduces quickly. The larval stage of the onion maggot attacks and destroys germinating seedlings by feeding on roots. Later generations feed on expanding bulbs which could further devastate onion yields. Feeding damage also provides an avenue for pathogens to rot bulbs during storage. Without these restrictions, insect damage could cause growers to lose more than 50% of their yield.

The “Rules Governing the Disposal of Cull Onions and Potatoes” and other cull onion disposal information can be found at agri.idaho.gov.

Contact: Andrea Thompson

Andrea.Thompson@isda.idaho.gov

Phone: (208) 332-8620

Boise, Idaho – The Idaho State Department of Agriculture (ISDA) has confirmed Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) virus in a flock of domestic chickens in Bingham County.

This is the first confirmed case of HPAI in domestic birds this season. HPAI is a highly contagious virus that can cause high death loss of all domestic and wild birds. Signs of HPAI in domestic poultry frequently include sudden death, decreased appetite and activity, breathing difficulty and dark combs and wattles.

The ISDA strongly recommends poultry owners reinforce biosecurity measures for their flocks and prevent wild waterfowl from interacting with domestic birds. Essential biosecurity practices include limiting the number of people who interact with your birds, washing hands before and after handling the birds and having dedicated clothing and tools for each flock.

Activities where birds from multiple properties come in close contact are high risk and heavily discouraged. Bird owners should avoid public venues with birds of unknown health status, such as livestock exhibitions or bird auctions. People who spend time in areas with high waterfowl traffic should also take precautions, as they (especially their shoes) could become contaminated and spread the virus.

The virus has continued to persist in migratory wild waterfowl since the 2022 outbreak, creating a greater opportunity for domestic birds to be exposed to the virus. HPAI is transmitted between birds through close contact (mucous), fecal matter and sometimes as an aerosol. The virus is carried on objects such as tools, vehicles, clothes and boots, which can transfer the virus from one location to another.

HPAI is a reportable disease in Idaho, and veterinarians are required to report positive detections to the ISDA. Because of the large impact the disease can have on the poultry industry, it is essential for poultry owners to be vigilant in monitoring for illness. Visit the ISDA avian influenza website to learn more about the disease and access the submission form to contact ISDA’s state veterinarians.

It is rare for humans to become infected, but symptoms may include conjunctivitis, fever, lethargy, aches, coughing, or diarrhea. Being in direct contact with domestic birds is the highest risk activity. When USDA guidelines for cooking are followed, HPAI is not a foodborne illness.

Contact Dr. Christie Hammons id-dvm@isda.idaho.gov or call (208) 332-8540.

Boise, Idaho – The Idaho State Department of Agriculture received confirmation of a case of equine herpesvirus (EHV-1) in Gem County, Idaho.

A mare at a private equine facility in Gem County aborted a pregnancy in late February. On February 27, 2023, the ISDA received laboratory confirmation the abortion was caused by EHV-1 infection. In recent weeks, several other mares on the facility either gave birth to weak foals or experienced an unexpected loss of pregnancy, but no diagnosis was confirmed. All horses on the property are current on all recommended vaccinations.

No horses on the property have demonstrated any respiratory or neurological symptoms and have not traveled in the last six months, including the affected mare.

ISDA urges horse owners to incorporate preventative biosecurity measures while transporting or boarding horses at facilities with regular traffic. Preventative biosecurity measures are especially important where horses are likely to come in contact with new horses such as at rodeos or fairgrounds. At this time, the decision to cancel upcoming equine events and competitions remains with the event coordinators at each host facility. Should horse owners elect to participate in events, they are strongly urged to implement enhanced biosecurity.

Several preventative biosecurity measures are important in minimizing a horse’s risk of contracting the virus:

• Disinfect stalls before use.
• Never share water or feed buckets and tack or grooming equipment.
• Avoid unnecessary contact with other horses.

Additionally, people who work at multiple equine facilities should practice biosecurity measures by washing hands and changing footwear and clothing before entering each facility.

ISDA will provide an update if more details develop. Do not hesitate to call the ISDA office (208) 332-8500 or email info@isda.idaho.gov with any questions or concerns.

Boise, Idaho – Governor Brad Little proclaimed this week, February 20-26, 2023, as National Invasive Species Awareness Week. In the proclamation, the Governor recognized the great impact that invasive species have on Idaho’s productivity and management of land and water resources. The proclamation acknowledged the value in the collaboration of the Idaho State Department of Agriculture and other county, state and federal entities working together to address this threat.

“This week, ISDA is looking to raise awareness on invasive species and what can be done to prevent the spread.” said Nic Zurfluh, section manager, ISDA Invasive Species Program. “As we continue our efforts across the state, we look to the public remaining as our best line of defense to invasive species.”

The ISDA Invasive Species Program is proactively addressing the threat through prevention, education, early detection and treatment programs. Some of the programs include the Watercraft Inspection Stations, Noxious Weed Management and Control, Grasshopper and Mormon Cricket Control and Regulated and Invasive Insect Pests. The Watercraft Inspection Station Program is the largest program, inspecting over 100,000 watercrafts at station locations across the state in 2022. Invasive quagga and zebra mussels have not been detected in Idaho waterways nor the Columbia River Basin, but infestations elsewhere in North America have had significant impacts on native habitats, water quality, hydropower generation, water delivery and recreational opportunities.

National Invasive Species Awareness Week is an opportunity to recognize the efforts that prevent the spread of invasive species and noxious weeds in Idaho and across the Nation. This is a nationwide event to educate citizens, policymakers, agency leaders and elected officials on what can be done to stop the spread of invasive species. This week invasive species programs across the country are focusing on policy issues related to biodiversity, infrastructure, mussel and other aquatic invasive species, forest health and more.

Idaho has invested significant funding and energy into the Invasive Species Program. The direct efforts of each program are carried out by ISDA employees and cooperators while strongly supported by stakeholders, legislators and industry. The ISDA’s Invasive Species Program has been in place for 15 years working to protect Idaho’s waterways and environment from invasive species.

ISDA Invasive Species Program highlights:

• Blue Heart Springs, located on the Snake River near Hagerman, had an infestation of Eurasian watermilfoil, which has since been removed by ISDA staff. This natural area is enjoyed by visitors for its crystal-clear and unique blue water.
P.O. Box 7249 • Boise, Idaho 83707 • (208) 332-8500 • www.agri.idaho.gov
• ISDA staff surveyed and treated Bear Lake and the Bear Lake Wildlife Refuge for a Eurasian watermilfoil infestation. Bear Lake is an important headwaters and home to multiple species of wildlife and fish, an important source of irrigation water in the Bear River Basin, and a popular recreation destination.
• In the Coeur d’Alene and Pend Oreille basins, crews have surveyed and treated flowering rush and curly leaf pondweed. These aquatic weeds impact native habitats and recreation.
• In the Bruneau River, a survey and removal of an infestation of hydrilla was conducted by ISDA. Hydrilla affects native habitat and the efficiency of water delivery.
• Along the Snake River in Hells Canyon, Turkish thistle has been identified and ISDA staff have planned treatment for the area. This species has never been seen in Idaho or North America, and ISDA is working cooperatively with Idaho County and the U.S. Forest Service to survey and define the infestation area and identify treatment options to eradicate this highly invasive weed.

For more information on the ISDA Invasive Species Program, visit invasivespecies.idaho.gov.

Due to lawmaking by the 2020 Idaho legislature, the University of Idaho and Idaho Crop Improvement Association are no longer required to use the Administrative Rule (IDAPA) process for setting standards for seed certification.  The University of Idaho and Idaho Crop Improvement Association are now required to make proposed rule revisions available for public review and comment prior to going into effect.

Proposed seed certification standards revisions for Grass Sod (exhibit A) are available for public review and comment on the Idaho Crop Improvement Association website: www.idahocrop.com.

Comments may be submitted to: Kathy Stewart-Williams, ICIA EVP at admin@idahocrop.com.

The public comment period ends March 8, 2023.

The Idaho State Department of Agriculture’s Idaho Farm and Ranch Center announced today its new online Succession Planning Course. The 28-lesson course allows producers to work at their own pace to learn the process of succession planning, identify generational goals, start family conversations, and create a transfer management plan.  

“As a state agency, we want to provide actionable tools to help producers move their operations to the next generation.” said Celia Gould, ISDA Director. “We are proud to be providing the Succession Planning Course to help keep family farms and ranches in Idaho.” 

The Idaho Farm and Ranch Succession Planning Course was created to help Idaho farmers and ranchers start    those difficult conversations about transitioning operations through a simple and convenient experience. The online course is a first-of-its-kind tool to help agricultural families with succession planning. It is unique in that it is a self-guided and dynamic online learning tool.  

The tool is divided up into three different lessons: getting started, understanding family and operation goals, and making decisions and executing plans. The lessons were created by compiling a variety of national, state, and regional succession planning resources. The creation of the course was highly collaborative and drew on the expertise of countless individuals and organizations. One of the greatest benefits of this course is that it will be updated by the Farm and Ranch Center as new resources become available.  

The new resource is free and available to all farm or ranch operations. Learn more and get started with the Succession Planning Course at https://agri.idaho.gov/farmcenter/successioncourse/.   

The Idaho Farm and Ranch Center is a program of the Idaho State Department of Agriculture, and its mission is to collaborate with partners to promote resources and organize efforts that help farmers and ranchers cultivate a viable and resilient agricultural industry. 

January 3, 2023

Contact: Sydney Plum

Direct: 208.332.8507

Sydney.Plum@isda.idaho.gov